Editor's July Pick #5: Peanut Chocolate Brittle

Editor's note: I'm absolutely sure I've mentioned my passion for combining peanuts and chocolate before. It must be more than just me that's a fan because those Reece's things seem a tad popular! How about treating yourself to something that can be made at home in less time than it takes to walk out and buy some, but tastes far better?! This is one sweet treat that keeps on giving as I could quite happily eat it on its own for days but as MiamMiam says, can be combined with other desserts.

One down, eight to go ...

… of the tabs that is! Here's the first recipe from The Little Book of Chocolat :

Peanut Chocolate Brittle

200g peanuts, unsalted*

200g granulated sugar

100g chocolate, in small even pieces

Heat your oven to 130fan/150c/Gas 2.

Place the peanuts on a baking tray and cook for 10 minutes until a light golden brown. Remove and set aside to cool.

Put the sugar in a heavy-based non-stick saucepan over a medium heat and shake** until all the sugar has melted evenly into a golden coloured caramel. Do not leave it as it burns very quickly. Add the peanuts and stir quickly with a wooden spoon. Pour on to a sheet of baking parchment, flatten and leave to cool.

When the brittle is completely cool, melt the chocolate in a bain-marie and spread over the top of the brittle. Leave to set. Or, if you prefer, melt a small amount of contrasting chocolate as well and then quickly drizzle both of them “Jackson Pollock-style” over the top and leave to set. Cut into small chunks using a sharp knife. This works well on its own or with ice cream.***

Hints, tips and notes

*I used salted peanuts. It's personal choice – the book mentions that you could try either.

**I used a non-stick frying pan. The sugar has a larger area in which to melt evenly – resist the urge to mess with it and do not prod! The process takes 10/15 minutes.

***I blitzed some of the brittle for a few seconds to give a large “crumb-like” consistency – you don't want dust – to sprinkle over your ice cream.

Fold the crumb-like brittle into home-made vanilla ice cream.

With apologies to our dentists!

Editor's July Pick #4: The Cornish Pasty – the golden rules

Editor's note: Much like the photo guides being an invaluable addition, the hints and tips are also mega handy. I often forget that other people have different tastes, and had never considered the difference between meat and non-meat versions so it is really thoughtful to have these posts and remind myself there's a lot I don't consider! As a bonus, I have included the finished product to whet your appetite! 

The Cornish Pasty – the golden rules

This series may seem a tad long winded but these culinary masterpieces should not be rushed!

The filling is always raw and is baked at the same time as the pastry. The pasty is a meal in itself and in Cornwall it's actually considered an insult to serve them with anything else.

The meat content should be diced, never minced. The beef should be either chuck steak or skirt – also known as blade. A pasty should contain 12.5% beef. The vegetables should be finely sliced of a similar size so they cook evenly and the potatoes should be an “old variety” which will “fall”. Use strong plain flour – the sort used in bread making. As you can see, this is not an expensive meal – at it's roots the pasty evolved from humble ingredients that were plentiful and nutritious. The meat element was the most costly which is probably why the percentage of meat is as small as it is.

Think of the pasty as a pressure cooker – you need to release steam – place a small hole in the top of the pasty. Don't be tempted to tuck into your pasty straight from the oven – trust me – the inside stays hot for a long time.

Pasties are usually personalised with initials – top left, others say top right – who knows! It does however date back I think to the miners when some owners provided large ovens at the surface to keep the pasties hot for the men. A useful tip for today if you're tweaking the filling to suit your family and friends' preferences!

You'll read all sorts of “do's and don'ts” about pasty pastry and to be fair, there's no right or wrong way, all I can tell you is what follows works. See the proof below:

Editor's July Pick #3: The Cornish pasty recipes – the filling

Editor's note: Onwards to the fun part of the collection - the filling! Now as is usual I run before I can walk and immediately think of 20 odd things to stuff in pastry but it is worth sticking with the original if it's your first time having a go! Save the experimentation until after you've walked for a while! I am speaking from experience!

The Cornish pasty recipes – the filling

The traditional filling – per pasty

50g/2oz onion

50g/2oz turnip or swede

100g/4oz beef skirt, blade or chuck steak

150g/6oz sliced potatoes

salt and black pepper

Make sure the meat is free of fat and cut into similar sized pieces ¼” (6mm) and ensure that the turnip and onion is too. Cut your potatoes into quarters and then finely slice. You can submerge the potatoes in a bowl of cold water until you're ready to mix your filling together – drain and pat dry. Slice the onion and turnip to a similar size.

You have two options, layer each of the ingredients and season as you go then complete with a layer of potato. Don't salt the last layer, you'll affect the taste of the pastry.

Alternatively place all your ingredients in a large mixing bowl, season and mix well, cover and set aside to rest whilst you're rolling out the pastry. This option allows the ingredients to absorb all the flavours.

That's the recipe for a pasty with meat, here's mine without :

Veggie Pasty filling

sufficient for two pasties

100g/4oz leek

100g/4oz onion

150g/6oz sliced potatoes

celery salt

black pepper

dried parsley

As with the previous recipe, ensure that the veggies are sliced to a similar size – ¼”/6mm. I used a new potato – the Gold, a Charlotte would be perfect too. The reason I used a new potato is that I wanted there to be evidence of the potato with the other veggies and not a mush. It's more appropriate with the meat and potato that an “old” variety of potato is used to combine with the meat and other ingredients. Mix the veggies together and season well.

More photos up next and the end is in sight!

Editor's July Pick #2: The Cornish pasty – pastry photo guide

Editor's note: Next up we have the accompanying photo guide. Sometimes the photos are just what I need to make me try a recipe - sometimes it's a "Here's what you could have won" moment but that's user error on my part! The photo guides are an invaluable resource for forever-beginners like myself, a reassuring look over the shoulder of someone who knows what they're doing!

The Cornish pasty – pastry photo guide

I've been careful to photograph each step for this iconic delicacy and rather than bombard you with heaps of photos at the end I'm giving you them in stages, which I think you'll find more helpful and less likely to make you want to throw in the towel and give up!

Hang in there, it's worth it.

your veggie alternative to lard

ready to rub in

it looks very strange!

now it looks like dough

ready to wrap

safely gathered in

the clean bowl speaks for itself

Now for the filling!

Editor's July Pick #1: The Cornish pasty

Editor's note: After last week's selections mentioning pastry, I had it on the brain so off I went in search of a full how to, and as usual the archives deliver - in spades! So this week is a pastry special, and what better way to get to grips with it than with Cornish pasties! First up, pasty pastry done right:

The Cornish pasty – the recipes

Here's the basic pastry recipe :

Pasty pastry

This recipe will give you four eight inch (21cms) pasties

450g/1lb strong white bread flour

large pinch of salt

100g/4oz of margarine

100g/4oz lard

175ml/3^rd pint water

cling film

Place the flour and salt into a large mixing bowl. Add 25g/1oz of lard and rub into the flour. Grate or slice the rest of the fats into the bowl and stir, using a round bladed knife. Pour all the water into the bowl and mix together with the knife. Keep the dough in the bowl and using your hand bring the dough together and knead using the heel of your hand. Tip the dough onto a sheet of cling film and use the film to bring the dough together in a fat circle. Wrap the dough twice in cling film, bag and fridge. Chill it for at least 30 minutes.

Before we go any further I can hear you exclaiming – LARD! - what is she thinking. You don't have to use lard, for me and other vegetarians out there, use either Trex or Cookeen – panic over! The lard is part of the original recipe. I used unsalted butter instead of the margarine.

For those who are used to making pastry, no matter how basic, this will seem an odd method. I promise you it works. Not only does it work I'd say it's the best result I've ever had.

For example, it doesn't matter if you fridge it to chill for 30 minutes and, surprise surprise, you get distracted and remember two hours later. It does not affect the end result.

A tip – as you can see the recipe gives you four pasties from the batch of pastry. When you're ready to roll (sorry!) cut the pastry into four equal portions. At this stage you can please yourself – make two pasties and then wrap the remaining two separately in cling film, bag and freeze for another day.

Take the frozen pastry out of the freezer the night before you want it and fridge it.

It behaves impeccably – just as if freshly made.

Next up, a pastry photo guide so far.

Editor's June Pick #8: The lattice pastry photo guide

Editor's note: The first bite is with the eyes as they say -  I didn't pay much attention at the time - I now realise that it is most assuredly true! Spending a few minutes getting to grips with the lattice is something that is worth doing, not just for the brownie points but for you as the chef - it's that sense of achievement! Read on for how it's done...

The lattice pastry photo guide

If you're a novice then the best way of mastering the technique is to practice and use leftover puff pastry and follow the guide below – you're not under any pressure and it's not as difficult as you might think :

Flour your surface and roll out the pastry – you want at least 10 x 1cm strips for the practice run – you can continue and make it larger if you wish.

Place a strip of baking parchment on your surface. Glue the parchment in place with small pieces of pastry in each corner – it will stop the parchment sliding.

Lay six strips vertically then fold

back alternate strips – lay another strip horizontally

and replace the folded back strips

fold back the opposite three vertical strips

and repeat – lay another strip horizontally and

replace the folded back strips

keep folding back and alternating the strips

until you've created what looks to me like a portcullis!

It might sound complicated but I assure you it isn't and it's much easier to have a go when you don't need to produce an end result. All you're using is leftover pastry and it doesn't take a lot. I scaled it down in the photographs deliberately – it's easier to control.

When you decide to create it for real use a beaten egg to glue your strips as you are building your lattice – obviously it'll be on top of your filling anyway but it'll help keep the shape. Don't forget to measure the length of your strips – adding 10cms to whatever size pie dish you're using – for example, 23cms + 10cms – 33cms to give you overlap of 5cms each side of the dish to trim and tuck down into the pie. Finally egg wash and bake!

Here's my version:

shallots, finely diced sweated

with the garlic and sweet paprika

add the cheese, potato and parsley

with the lattice top and egg washed

baked and ready to inhale!

Coming up – here we go again folks!

Editor's June Pick #7: Cheesy Lattice Pie – my version

Editor's note: This recipe is one that I think will be perfect for a (not too warm) summer's evening. The paprika and the cheese together to me really sells it. This is a more adventurous version of a quiche - only in so much as it doesn't skimp on the cheese and instead puts it front and centre! 

Cheesy Lattice Pie – my version

I used shallots because I had them and they needed to be used. You can use whatever you fancy and what you might have to hand. Sweet paprika is a delicious spice originating from the Szeged region of Hungary. It's versatile – useful in curries, casseroles, soups and in any dish where you want colour and a little sweetness. Comté (aka Gruyere de Comté) is a wonderful cheese that melts easily and so perfect in any dish that requires “ooze”! It has a buttery, roasted nut and slightly sweet flavour. I had both ingredients in my cupboard and my fridge. Finally I've reduced the size of the pie to 23cm x 23cm and the pastry accordingly. A tip - Asda sell their own brand of puff pastry sheets, larger than the 320g norm – 375g.

You'll need a non stick wok – 28cms/11” - it makes life so much easier!

400g shallots, finely diced

a knob of unsalted butter and a glug of rapeseed oil

2 garlic cloves, crushed or roasted

1 tsp sweet paprika

200ml milk

1 heaped tsp of plain flour

celery salt and black pepper

600g Charlotte potatoes, cooked and finely diced

250g of grated cheese – I used Comté and Mature Cheddar

generous sprinkle of dried parsley

375g of puff pastry – a ready to use sheet

will be perfect

beaten egg for egg wash

Sweat the shallots gently for 5 minutes – technical term “sweat” i.e. the shallots shouldn't have colour, add the garlic and sweet paprika, celery salt and black pepper.

Sprinkle the flour over the shallots and combine. Gradually add a glug of milk and mix, creating a roux sauce. Repeat and cook out until all the milk is absorbed into the roux. Add the cheese, potatoes and parsley and cook gently for 5 minutes.

Grease a pie dish or a foil tray 23cms x 23cms and transfer the filling, set aside to cool.

Lightly flour a surface and roll the pastry – you're aiming for 33cms - or large enough to cover your pie dish – 23cms dish size plus 10cms overlap – 5cms either side. Cut your pastry into 12 2cm strips – you'll need six vertical and six horizontal. Thread the pastry onto your pie dish to make a lattice effect keeping the joins nice and tight. Seal the edges of the pie by pressing down on the pastry with a fork. Brush the top of the pie with your egg wash and bake for 25/30 minutes.

Pre-heat the oven 180fan/200c/Gas 6. Your ingredients are cooked – you're cooking the lattice pastry and re-heating the base – check after 25 minutes – may need another 5.

For those who'd like to know how to create the lattice pastry, there's a photo guide up next.